When our good man Francis galton went to the market around 1906.
you know... in those times when they still sold you big blaring cows on the street
A farmer came to the market with one of his big cows
and he started a big guessing game for all the public: guess how heavy this cow is.
No participian succeeded to guess the actual weight.
Smartypants Galton, collected all the guesses (787) on little papers.
He added all the guesses and divided it by the number of participants...
The number rolling out was amazing! It was the closest guess of all. --> 1.197 pounds
the cow was in reality 1.198 pounds.
The crowd defeated the most knowledgeable farmers and butchers.
this is how wisdom of the crowd came to us.
the law of large numbers: if there is sufficient variation, outliers are averaged together. It is essentially a statistical phenomenon --> can be found back in your old school books under chapter: normal distribution.
The mass for charity Sure there are discussion about the intelligence off the mass.. But let me get to the real deal:
a "company"named fold it, is using the mass for real science. They developed a game where you can fold proteins. Humans can be way more efficient in folding the complex structure of proteins than computers.
There have already been some great discoveries by fold it players:Like the protein causing AIDS in rhesus monkeys has been solved.
This is how it works:
www.youtube.com/watch?v=lGYJyur4FUA&feature=relatedhYou can give it yourself a try at:
http://fold.it/portal/pretty amazing!! I love their idea, and how they transformed in an actual attractive game for their players!
So next time you feel like playing puzzles: Maybe give your Sudoku book a little rest, and help science